കാഴ്ച

 

{]th-i-t\mÂkhw 2014--

_n.-BÀ.kn ]g-b-¶qÀ

kÀÆ in£m A`n-bm³ tIcfw

_n.-BÀ.kn Xew

Pn.-bp.-]n.-F-kv. Ip¯m-¼pÅn

]p¯³ hÀ®-¡p-S-IÄ \\-bv¡m³ sh¼n \n¡p¶ ImÀta-L-§sf XSªp \nÀ¯n apXnÀ¶-h-cpsS ssI]n-Sn-s¨-¯n-b-h-cpsS ap¶n-te¡v Hc-[y-b\ hÀj-w Iq-Sn...      ]pXp-a-gtbäv {]Ir-Xn-bptSbpw Iq«p-Im-cp-am-bpÅ ]p\-Ê-am-K-¯m Iq«p-Im-cp-tSbpw am\w IpfnÀ¯p. 2014þPq¬ 2 th\-e-h-[n-Im-e-¯nsâ GIm´ au\-¯n \n¶pw hnZym-e-b-§Ä DW-cp-I-bm-bn. Adn-hnsâ Icp-¯mWv Gh-cptSbpw anI¨ `mhn Dd-¸p-h-cp-¯p-¶-Xv. BImw-£-tbm-sSbpw BËm-Z-t¯m-sSbpw F¯nb Ip«n-IÄ¡v Adn-hnsâ hnkvab temIw IuXp-I-am-bn. A£c temI-¯n-te¡v {]th-in-¡p¶ Ipcp-¶p-IÄ¡v, sIm¨p Iq«p-ImÀ¡v kzmKXw kpkzm-K-Xw.………

 2014----- þ 15 A[y-b\ hÀj-¯nse _n.-BÀ.kn Xe {]th-i-t\mÂkhw tZ-hm¦\cpsS s\bv¯p {Kmahpw, X-angv {_mÒ-WÀ, sXep-¦v, I¶U `mj-IÄ IeÀ¶ `mj kwkm-cn-¡p¶ s\bv¯v Ipe-sXm-gn-em-¡nb  Ip¯mw-¼p-Ån-bpsS aSn-¯-«n-epÅ Kh¬saâv bp.-]n.-kv¡q-fn sh¨v    02-þ06þ14 \v XpS-¡-ambn. hÀ®-I-S-em-Êp-Ifpw tXmc-W-§-fpw sN­ta-fhpw BK--X-cn -D-Õ-h-{]-XoXn P\n-¸n-¨p. A£c apä-t¯¡v he-Xp-Im sh¨v Ib-dp¶ ]nt©m-a-\-Isf sN­ta-fw sIm­v hc-th-äp. Imän ]mdn ]d-¡p¶ _eq-Wp-IÄ Ip«n-Isf B\-bn-¨p. Xmew ]nSn¨v \nev¡p¶ Xncp-hmXnc Ip«nIfpw aª-bp-Sp¸v [cn¨v cwK-]q-P-¡mcpw apJw aqSn-b-Wnª _me³amcpw ImWn-I-fn IuXpIw hnX-¨p. Hm«³Xp-Å-ense ]pjvI-csâ thj-a-Wnª hnZymÀ°n\n i_cn B_me hr²-P-\-§-fp-tSbpw a\w IhÀ¶p.

hÀj¡m-e-¯nsâ XpS-¡-sa-t¶mWw s]¿m-s\m-cp§n \n¡p¶ ag-ta-L-§Ä hnZym-e-b-¯nsâ Xncp-ap-ä-t¯¡v F¯n-t\m-¡p-¶-Xn\p ap³]mbn Ip«n-Ifpw A[ym-]-Icpw c£n-Xm-¡fpw Hs¯m-cp-an¨v hnZy-`ymk Ah-Imi \nb-a-§Ä Fgp-Xnb ¹¡mÀUp-IÄ I-¿n-te´n  Ah-Im-i-§Ä kwcv£n-¡-W-sa¶ ap{Zm-hm-Iy-§fpw  B {]tZ-is¯ FÃm Ip«n-Ifpw kv¡qÄ {]th-i\w t\Sn-sb¶v Dd¸v hcp-¯p¶ hnfw-_c PmY \S-¯p-I-bp-­m-bn. dn_¬ AWnª ssIIÄ apjvSn Npcp-«n-b-t¸mÄ AXv A´-co-£-¯n hÀ® s¸men-a-bm-bn.

s]mXp-tbmKw Ip«nI-fpsS {]mÀ°-\-tbmsS Bcw-`n-¨p. c£n-Xm-¡fpw hnZymÀ°nIfpw P\-{]-[n-\n-[n-Ifpw  Xn§n \ndª kZÊv , ]n.-Sn.F sshÊv {]kn-Uâv cm[m-Ir-jvW³ AhÀIfpsS A[y-£-X-bn {]-[m\ A[ym-]nI tim`\ So¨À kZ-Ên\v kzmKXw Biw-kn-¡p-¶-Xnt\msSm¸w hnZy-`ymk a{´n-bpsS ktµiw hmbn-¨p. DZvLm-S\ IÀ½w ]©m-b¯v AwKw {ioa-Xn. kpPmX \nÀÆ-ln-¨p. ]T-t\m-]-I-cW Inäv hnX-cWw sN¿p¶ Xnt\m-sSm¸w Biwk AÀ¸n-¨Xv t»m¡v sa¼À {ioaXn _nµp hmWv. ]g-b-¶qÀ _n.-B-À.kn _n.-]n.H {ioaXn Dj Biw-kbpw bqWnt^mw hnX-c-Whpw \S-¯n.

       Ip«n-I-fpsS {]th-i-\-Km\w hfsc a[p-chpw ImXn\v C¼-hp-taIn. Hm«³Xp-Å-ense ]pjvI-c³ Biw-k-Ifpw H¸w aqey-§Ä apdpIn ]nSn-¡Wsa¶ ktµ-ihpw \ÂIp-I-bp-­mbn . thZn-bn-en-cn-¡p¶hÀ¡v tdmkm¸q \ÂIn A\p-{Klw hm§n-¨p. ]cn-c-£-bpsS ]mT-§Ä F¶ ssI]p-kvXIw ssIam-dn. B kv¡q-fnse BZn-Xy\pw, i-c¯pw sN­-ta-f-t¯m-sS-bmWv kZ-Ên\v  Biwk AÀ¸n-¨-Xv. Fkv.-F-kv.Pn sa¼dpw ap³ {][m-\-[ym-]-I-\p-amb cma³am-ÌÀ Biw-k-{]-kw-K-¯n {]th-i-t\mÂkhw A¶pw C¶pw Xmc-Xayw \S-¯p-I-bp-­m-bn. kn.-BÀ.kn tImUn-t\-äÀ k^nb So¨À aäp ]n.-Sn.F, aZÀ ]n.-Sn.F AwK-§Ä F¶n-hÀ kZ-Ên\v angn-thIn. H¶mw ¢mÊnse Ip«n-Isf sXm¸n, _eq¬ F¶nh \ÂIn tÌPn -B-Z-cn-¨p. Ìm^v sk{I«dn kPnX So¨À kZ-Ên\v \µn {]Im-in-¸n-¨p, XpSÀ¶v tZio-b-Km\w. s]mXp-tbmKw 12.35\v Ah-km-\n-¨p.

{]th-i-t\mÂkh¯nsâ eUp Ip«n-IÄ¡pw c£n-Xm-¡Ä¡pw hnX-cWw \S-¯n. D¨¡v kZy \ÂIn Ipªp-h-b-dp-I-fpsS hni-¸-I-än. A½amÀ¡v t_m[-h¡-cW ¢mÊv kwL-Sn-¸n-¨p. -A-§s\ ]p©n-cn-bp-tSbpw kt´m-j-¯n-sâbpw \nd-hn Hcp {]th-i-t\mÂkhw IqSn Xnc-Èo-e-IÄ¡p-ÅnÂa-d-ªp.  ]p¯³ {]Xo-£-Ifpw kz]v\-§fpw  bmYmÀ°y-am-¡m³ ]pXnsbmcp A[y-b\ hÀj-¯n\v kzmK-Xw.

_n.-BÀ.-kn-bpsS Iogn-epÅ FÃm ]©m-b-¯p-I-fnepw ]©m-b-¯pXew {]th-i-t\mÂkhw \S-¯p-I-bp-­m-bn.  Xncp-hn-Ãzm-ae ]©m-b-¯n Pn.-bp.-]n.-Fkv Ip¯mw-¼p-Ån-bn Xs¶bmWv ]©m-b-¯pXew kwL-Sn-¸n-¨-Xv. ]g-b-¶qÀ ]©m-b-¯n Pn.-bp.-]n.-Fkv ]g-b-¶qÀ, sIm­mgn ]©m-b-¯n F.-FÂ.-]n.-Fkv sIm­mgn, tNe-¡c ]©m-b-¯n Pn.-FÂ.-]n.-Fkv tNe-¡c, ]mªmÄ ]©m-b-¯n Pn.-F-¨v.-F-kv.-Fkv ]mªmÄ, hÅ-t¯mÄ \KÀ ]©m-b-¯n Pn.-FÂ.-]n.-Fkv sNdp-Xp-cp¯n F¶n-hn-S-§-fn-emW v]©m-b-¯pXew \S-¯n-b-Xv. sNdp-Xp-cp¯nbn Fw.-FÂ.F {io sI cm[m-Ir-j-W³ DZvLm-S\w \S-¯n. Pn.-F-¨v.-F-kv.-Fkv ]mªmfn sN­-ta-f-t¯msS Ip«n-Isf kzoI-cn-¨p.  DZvLm-S\ ka-b¯v Kw`o-c-amb shSn-s¡-«v- \S-¯n-bXv G-h-cp-tSbpw {i² ]nSn¨p ]än.

kvIqÄ Xe {]th-it\mÂkhw FÃm kvIqfp-Imcpw hn]p-e-ambn \S-¯n. skâv tPmk^v bp.-]n.-Fkv ]§m-c-¸n-Ån-bn sagp-Ip-Xncn sImfp-¯nbpw Fw.-BÀ.-F³.-FÂ.]n ]«n-]-d-¼v, Pn.-bp.-]n. InÅn-aw-K-ew, Pn.-FÂ.-]n.-Xn-cp-hn-Ãzm-ae, Pn.-FÂ.-]n.-Ip-dp-ae F¶n-hn-S-§-fn-seÃmw \ne-hn-f¡v sImfp-¯n-bmWv DZvLm-S\ IÀ½w \nÀÆ-ln-¨-Xv. F.-FÂ.-]n.-Fkv ]pem-t¡m-Sn I¼yq-«À em_nsâ DZvLm-S\w IqSn {]th-it\mÂkh¯n\-\p-_-Ôn¨v \S-¶p.

       ]g-b-¶qÀ _n.-BÀ.-kn-bpsS Iogn-epÅ 50 kvIqfp-Ifpw hyXy-kvX-X-tbmsS F¶m Gsd kmay-t¯msS {]th-it\mÂkhw sIm­m-Sn. {]th-i-t\mÂkh¯nsâ a[pcw Ip«n-IÄ¡pw c£n-Xm-¡Ä¡pw hnX-cWw \S-¯nbncp¶p. hÀ®IS-em-Êp-Ifpw tXmc-W-§fpw sIm­v Ae-¦-cn¨ hnZym-ebw BK-X-cn kt´mjw Df-hm-¡n. {]th-i-\-Km\w kvIqÄ AwK-W-¯n apg-§n. Ip«nI-fpsS Ah-Imi \nbaw \S-¸n-em-¡n-b-Xnsâ sXfn-sh-t¶m-W-apÅ ¹¡mÀUp-ambn hnfw-_c PmY \S-¯n.

]T-t\m-]-I-cW Inäv, bqWnt^mw F¶nh hnX-c-Ww \S-¯n. hnZy-`ymk a{´n-bpsS ktµiw hmbn-¨p. ]cn-c-£-bpsS ]mT-§Ä ]n.-Sn.F {]kn-Uâvn\v ssIam-dn. FÃm-bn-S¯pw P\-{]-[n-\n-Xn-I-fpsS km¶n[yw D­m-bn-cp-¶p. _n.-BÀ.kn bnse FÃm {]Xn-\n-[n-Ifpw Ah-c-h-cpsS ]©m-b-¯pIfn k¶n-ln-X-cm-bn-cp-¶p.

Cu hÀjw ]g-b-¶qÀ _n.-BÀ.-kn-bpsS Iogn- {]th-i-t\mÂkh Zn\-¯n 1565 Ip«n-I-fmWv H¶mw ¢mÊn {]th-i\w t\Sn- kvIqfq-I-fn F¯nb-Xv. \n§-fpsS ]Ån-¡q-S-amWv temI-¯nse Gähpw anI¨ hnZym-e-b-sa¶v Hmtcm-cp-¯cpw h¨p ]peÀ¯-W-sa¶ hnZy-`ymka{´n-bpsS ktµiw DÄs¡m­v ]Tn-¡m\pw apt¶-dm\pw PnPvRmk \ne-\nÀ¯m\pw Ign-bs« F¶v Biw-kn-¡p-¶-tXm-sSm¸w \½Ä¡pw AXn ]¦p-tN-cmw. Ah-cpsS hnP-bhpw kt´m-jhpw \½p-tSXp IqSn-bm-I-s«-sb¶v kvacn-¨vsIm­v ]pXnb Hcp A[y-b-\-hÀj-¯n\v `mhp-I-§Ä t\cp-¶p.